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Your guitar is made of thin wood which is easily
affected by temperature and humidity. This
combination is the most important single part of
your guitar’s surroundings. Martin keeps the
factory at a constant 45-55 percent humidity and
72-77 degrees Fahrenheit. If either humidity or
temperature get far away from these factory
conditions, your guitar is in danger. A rapid
change in temperature or exposure to cold can
cause small cracks in the finish. These are
lacquer checks. We recommend the use of a
hygrometer/ thermometer to measure the relative
humidity and temperature surrounding your
guitar.
As humidity increases, moisture content of wood
goes up rapidly, causing it to expand and swell.
A gradual increase in humidity won’t generally
do permanent damage to your instrument. When
very high humidity is combined with high
temperature, glue joints could possibly become
weakened and may even open slightly. If your
guitar is exposed to high temperature or
humidity for any length of time, the glue under
the bridge could weaken causing the bridge to
pull off.
Rapid changes in local humidity
are what you want to guard against. If, for
instance, you place your guitar near a source of
dry heat, the humidity around it will drop much
faster than it would naturally, although a
sudden dry spell can have the same effect. If
the moisture content of wood is forced down in a
hurry, portions of it shrink faster than others,
causing cracks and open joints. Don’t set your
instrument next to a source of heat or hang it
on a wall where it will dry out. At all costs,
avoid hanging your guitar on an outside wall
during winter months. The wall will be cooler
than the inside air. The result is a conflict
between the temperature of the top and back,
with potential damage as a result.
Should the guitar be exposed to
freezing temperatures, let it warm to room
temperature while still in its case. This lets
it come up to room temperature more slowly,
decreasing the possibility of wood and finish
cracks.
Caution should be taken if you
choose to use a humidifier to combat low
humidity. Moisture in direct contact with the
guitar could cause damage, as can the rubber or
vinyl parts of a humidifier.
We recommend storing your guitar
in its case when not in use. Humidity is easier
to control in a smaller space. Don’t bother
loosening the strings when putting your guitar
away unless it won’t be used again for several
months. Constantly tightening and loosening
strings quickly ruins their sound.
The Martin hard case supports the neck and body
of your guitar as evenly as possible. It’s
important that you don’t let anything lie under
the head (the tuning machine end), as this could
damage the neck and body.
Repair work can be performed at
authorized warranty service centers
located throughout the United States and Canada.
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